Design, synthesis and preliminary biological evaluation of 4-aminopyrazole derivatives as novel and potent JAKs inhibitors

Bioorg Med Chem. 2016 Jun 15;24(12):2660-72. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2016.04.030. Epub 2016 Apr 20.

Abstract

JAKs inhibitors were widely applied in the treatment of immunodeficiency diseases, inflammation and cancers. We designed and synthesized a novel series of 4-aminopyrazole derivatives, which showed inhibitory potency against various JAKs. The in vitro protein kinase inhibition experiment indicated that compounds 17k, 17l, 17m and 17n could inhibit JAKs effectively. Among them, compound 17m possessed the highest protein kinase inhibitory rates (%) at 10μM, which were 97, 96 and 100 to JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3, respectively. Further evaluation revealed that the IC50 values of 17m against JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3 were 0.67μM, 0.098μM and 0.039μM, respectively. Moreover, western blotting results showed compound 17m could inhibit the phosphorylation of JAK2 in Hela cells effectively. The data supports the further investigation of these compounds as novel JAKs inhibitors.

Keywords: 4-Aminopyrazole; Inhibitors; JAKs; Kinase.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Drug Design
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Janus Kinase 2 / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Janus Kinase 2 / metabolism
  • Janus Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Janus Kinases / metabolism
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Phosphorylation / drug effects
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Pyrazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrazoles / chemistry*
  • Pyrazoles / pharmacology*
  • Pyrimidines / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrimidines / chemistry*
  • Pyrimidines / pharmacology*

Substances

  • 3-cyclohexyl-3-(4-((4-(methylamino)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl)amino)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)propanamide
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyrazoles
  • Pyrimidines
  • JAK2 protein, human
  • Janus Kinase 2
  • Janus Kinases